Experiencing the discomfort of an ingrown toenail is an ordeal known to many. Beyond being painful, it becomes an annoyance as our toes are integral to daily movement, constantly coming into contact and exacerbating the discomfort. Dealing with this issue promptly is crucial as it can lead to prolonged pain and potential infection.

An ingrown toenail, scientifically termed onychocryptosis, can manifest at any age and ranks among the most prevalent toenail problems. This condition is not only painful but can escalate into infection if not attended to properly. While research on the subject is ongoing, some studies hint at a slightly higher incidence in males, particularly in the 14–25 age group. Nevertheless, individuals of any age can be affected.

Several factors contribute to the development of ingrown toenails, including improper nail-cutting techniques, wearing tight-fitting footwear, trauma, anatomical factors such as thickening of the nail plate or a pincer-shaped toenail, pressure from adjacent digits due to deformities like hallux valgus, and occasionally, the use of isotretinoin for severe acne treatment.

It’s crucial to note that toenail fungus can exacerbate the problem. Though commonly misunderstood, toenail fungus is not a result of poor hygiene. However, maintaining cleanliness becomes vital when dealing with an ingrown toenail.